All photographs ©2011 John C. Avise The photos contained in this website may not be reproduced without the express consent of the author (javise@uci.edu).
Crissal Thrasher Toxostoma crissale Native Range: North America and Middle America Notes: a large dark thrasher of highly arid regions; long decurved bill and bright cinnamon vent area help to identify this secretive desert species.